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methylene radical

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Basic Definition:
  • Methylene Radical (noun): This is a special term used in chemistry. It refers to a small group of atoms that has two hydrogen atoms and one carbon atom. Its chemical formula is CH₂. It comes from a larger molecule called methane, which has one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms (CH₄).
Usage Instructions:

When you use the term "methylene radical," it's usually in discussions about chemistry, especially when talking about how different chemical compounds are formed. It’s not a common word in everyday conversation, so it’s mostly used by scientists or students studying chemistry.

Example:
  • "In organic chemistry, the methylene radical (CH₂) can be found in many compounds, such as formaldehyde."
Advanced Usage:

In advanced chemistry, you might hear about how the methylene radical can react with other molecules to form bigger and more complex structures. For example, it can participate in reactions to create polymers or other organic compounds.

Word Variants:
  • There aren't direct variants of "methylene radical," but you might come across related terms like:
    • Methylene: This often refers to the CH₂ group itself.
    • Methane: The parent molecule from which the methylene radical is derived.
Different Meanings:

In general usage outside of chemistry, "methylene" can refer to compounds that contain the methylene group, such as methylene blue, which is a dye.

Synonyms:

In chemistry, synonyms for "methylene radical" might include: - Methylene group: Referring to the same CH₂ unit, but used more in a structural context.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no idioms or phrasal verbs that directly relate to "methylene radical," as it is a specific scientific term.

Summary:

So, remember that "methylene radical" is a chemistry term referring to a group of atoms (CH₂) that plays an important role in forming various chemical compounds.

Noun
  1. the bivalent radical CH2 derived from methane

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